How to Solve Flood Fill Leetcode Problem - Interview Coder Guide
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How to Solve Flood Fill Problem

Master the Flood Fill LeetCode problem with undetectable real-time assistance. Get instant solutions and explanations during your coding interviews.

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Easy#733
LeetCode Problem

Flood Fill

You are given an image represented by an m x n grid of integers image, where image[i][j] represents the pixel value of the image. You are also given three integers sr, sc, and color. Your task is to p...

ArrayDepth-First SearchBreadth-First Search+1 more

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Problem Breakdown

Understanding the Flood Fill Problem

Let's break down this LeetCode problem and understand what makes it challenging in interview settings.

Problem Statement

You are given an image represented by an m x n grid of integers image, where image[i][j] represents the pixel value of the image. You are also given three integers sr, sc, and color. Your task is to perform a flood fill on the image starting from the pixel image[sr][sc]. To perform a flood fill: Begin with the starting pixel and change its color to color. Perform the same process for each pixel that is directly adjacent (pixels that share a side with the original pixel, either horizontally or vertically) and shares the same color as the starting pixel. Keep repeating this process by checking neighboring pixels of the updated pixels and modifying their color if it matches the original color of the starting pixel. The process stops when there are no more adjacent pixels of the original color to update. Return the modified image after performing the flood fill.

EasyProblem #733
LeetCode

Flood Fill

Related Topics
ArrayDepth-First SearchBreadth-First SearchMatrix
How Interview Coder Helps

Get real-time assistance for Flood Fill problems during coding interviews. Interview Coder provides instant solutions and explanations.

Examples

Example 1
INPUT
image = [[1,1,1],[1,1,0],[1,0,1]], sr = 1, sc = 1, color = 2
OUTPUT
[[2,2,2],[2,2,0],[2,0,1]]
EXPLANATION

From the center of the image with position (sr, sc) = (1, 1) (i.e., the red pixel), all pixels connected by a path of the same color as the starting pixel (i.e., the blue pixels) are colored with the new color. Note the bottom corner is not colored 2, because it is not horizontally or vertically connected to the starting pixel.

Example 2
INPUT
image = [[0,0,0],[0,0,0]], sr = 0, sc = 0, color = 0
OUTPUT
[[0,0,0],[0,0,0]]
EXPLANATION

The starting pixel is already colored with 0, which is the same as the target color. Therefore, no changes are made to the image.

Constraints

m == image.length
n == image[i].length
1 <= m, n <= 50
0 <= image[i][j], color < 216
0 <= sr < m
0 <= sc < n

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about solving Flood Fill and using Interview Coder during coding interviews.

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