How to Solve Kth Smallest Instructions Leetcode Problem - Interview Coder Guide
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How to Solve Kth Smallest Instructions Problem

Master the Kth Smallest Instructions LeetCode problem with undetectable real-time assistance. Get instant solutions and explanations during your coding interviews.

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Hard#489
LeetCode Problem

Kth Smallest Instructions

Bob is standing at cell (0, 0), and he wants to reach destination: (row, column). He can only travel right and down. You are going to help Bob by providing instructions for him to reach destination. T...

ArrayMathDynamic Programming+1 more

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Problem Breakdown

Understanding the Kth Smallest Instructions Problem

Let's break down this LeetCode problem and understand what makes it challenging in interview settings.

Problem Statement

Bob is standing at cell (0, 0), and he wants to reach destination: (row, column). He can only travel right and down. You are going to help Bob by providing instructions for him to reach destination. The instructions are represented as a string, where each character is either: 'H', meaning move horizontally (go right), or 'V', meaning move vertically (go down). Multiple instructions will lead Bob to destination. For example, if destination is (2, 3), both "HHHVV" and "HVHVH" are valid instructions. However, Bob is very picky. Bob has a lucky number k, and he wants the kth lexicographically smallest instructions that will lead him to destination. k is 1-indexed. Given an integer array destination and an integer k, return the kth lexicographically smallest instructions that will take Bob to destination.

HardProblem #489
LeetCode

Kth Smallest Instructions

Related Topics
ArrayMathDynamic ProgrammingCombinatorics
How Interview Coder Helps

Get real-time assistance for Kth Smallest Instructions problems during coding interviews. Interview Coder provides instant solutions and explanations.

Examples

Example 1
INPUT
destination = [2,3], k = 1
OUTPUT
"HHHVV"
EXPLANATION

All the instructions that reach (2, 3) in lexicographic order are as follows: ["HHHVV", "HHVHV", "HHVVH", "HVHHV", "HVHVH", "HVVHH", "VHHHV", "VHHVH", "VHVHH", "VVHHH"].

Example 2
INPUT
destination = [2,3], k = 2
OUTPUT
"HHVHV"
Example 3
INPUT
destination = [2,3], k = 3
OUTPUT
"HHVVH"

Constraints

destination.length == 2
1 <= row, column <= 15
1 <= k <= nCr(row + column, row), where nCr(a, b) denotes a choose b​​​​​.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about solving Kth Smallest Instructions and using Interview Coder during coding interviews.

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